Thursday, January 22, 2009

Cultures of Honor and Shame




There is a recurring theme that winds through our many lectures and readings in our study program here. That is the idea that Middle Eatern cultures differ from what we are accustomed to in the West based on a sociological emphasis on the elements of Honor and Shame. The basic principle is that under this cultural norm, a person seeks honor and protects honor in small and large ways, and is devastated and outcast by shame. I could write another volume on the concept based on our studies, but you get enough of the picture, I'm sure.
The one reason I mention it is, here in Jordan, the King's picture is EVERYWHERE. All over the place! His face is on huge billboards that seem to be anywhere you turn your head, on streetsigns, sides of buildings, large posters, lobbies of hotels, restaurant walls - everywhere. It feels very strange -- and keep in mind, this is a relatively western-ized country. You see him pictured in a variety of military uniforms, as well as occasionally shown with his family in casual dress at home, as if a family photo just taken by a local studio was ordered to be plastered all around town. The idea is that the more he is seen as present and looking down and in charge, the greater honor that is conferred upon him and the country.
It is different.
It is disconcerting.

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